Tongue cancer – Removal of the tumor with clear margins + neck dissection + reconstruction is the mainstay of management.
Tongue cancers usually present as nonhealing ulcers or a growth on the tongue. These cancers are commonly associated with tobacco chewing or repeated trauma due to sharp teeth. Clinical examination and biopsy are the first steps to making a correct diagnosis. MRI is useful in assessing the local spread of disease. Surgery is the mainstay of the management of tongue cancers. Resection of the tumor with clear margins and neck dissection is essential for best results. Complete clearance with good margins is a must. Reconstruction of the tongue using free or local flaps helps in the restoration of speech, eating, and ensuring a good quality of life. Adjuvant radiation and chemotherapy may be required as per the stage of the disease.
Get your nonhealing mouth ulcers checked out by a specialist quickly !!
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